A (in)viabilidade da colaboração premiada no combate ao crime organizado
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Tipo
TCC
Data de publicação
2023-06
Periódico
Citações (Scopus)
Autores
Alle, Mateus Navarro Barbosa
Orientador
Felberg, Rodrigo
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ISSN da Revista
Título de Volume
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Resumo
A Constituição da República Federativa do Brasil de 1988 outorgou ao Estado o dever de
efetivar a segurança pública. Não obstante, referido bem jurídico tornou-se alvo dos ilícitos
perpetrados pelas organizações criminosas. Nesse sentido, o Poder Público criminalizou
precitados grupos e desenvolveu técnicas que visam a sua destruição, dentre elas, a colaboração
premiada. Assim, o presente trabalho pretendeu atestar a viabilidade ou a inviabilidade do pacto
colaborativo no combate ao crime organizado. Para tanto, adotou-se pesquisa qualitativa e
analisou-se – à luz da exequibilidade – as controvérsias relativas ao acordo, juntamente dos
dispositivos legais, entendimentos doutrinários e posicionamentos jurisprudenciais pertinentes.
Nesse diapasão, verificou-se que os Poderes Legislativo e Judiciário atuaram em prol da
colaboração premiada, disciplinando e ampliando regramentos que tornaram propícia a sua
adoção em meio ao aludido cenário de insegurança. Diante desse resultado, certificou-se a
viabilidade do instituto premial e, por corolário, a sua conveniência à defesa e à acusação no
âmbito da persecução penal que envolve a criminalidade organizada.
The 1988 Constitution of the Federative Republic of Brazil granted the State the duty to enforce public safety. Nevertheless, said legal asset became the target of crimes committed by criminal organizations. In this sense, the Public Power criminalized the aforementioned groups and developed techniques aimed at their destruction, including the rewarded collaboration. Thus, this paper intends to verify the viability or infeasibility of the collaborative pact in combating organized crime. To this end, qualitative research was adopted and the controversies related to the agreement were analyzed – in light of feasibility – along with legal provisions, doctrinal understandings, and relevant jurisprudential positions. In this context, it was found that the Legislative and Judicial Powers have acted in favor of the rewarded collaboration, regulating and expanding rules that made its adoption favorable in the mentioned scenario of insecurity. Given this result, the viability of the awarding institute was certified, and as a corollary, its convenience for defense and prosecution in the context of criminal prosecution involving organized crime.
The 1988 Constitution of the Federative Republic of Brazil granted the State the duty to enforce public safety. Nevertheless, said legal asset became the target of crimes committed by criminal organizations. In this sense, the Public Power criminalized the aforementioned groups and developed techniques aimed at their destruction, including the rewarded collaboration. Thus, this paper intends to verify the viability or infeasibility of the collaborative pact in combating organized crime. To this end, qualitative research was adopted and the controversies related to the agreement were analyzed – in light of feasibility – along with legal provisions, doctrinal understandings, and relevant jurisprudential positions. In this context, it was found that the Legislative and Judicial Powers have acted in favor of the rewarded collaboration, regulating and expanding rules that made its adoption favorable in the mentioned scenario of insecurity. Given this result, the viability of the awarding institute was certified, and as a corollary, its convenience for defense and prosecution in the context of criminal prosecution involving organized crime.
Descrição
Trabalho indicado pela banca examinadora ao prêmio TCC
Palavras-chave
colaboração premiada , crime organizado , lei n° 12.850/2013 , viabilidade , rewarded collaboration , organized crime , viability