Responsabilidade civil dos administradores de uma sociedade por ações
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Tipo
TCC
Data de publicação
2024-06
Periódico
Citações (Scopus)
Autores
Henrique, Fernanda Couto Molinar
Orientador
Theophilo Junior, Roque
Título da Revista
ISSN da Revista
Título de Volume
Membros da banca
Programa
Resumo
Este trabalho apresenta um estudo sobre a responsabilidade civil dos
administradores de uma sociedade por ações, considerando a complexidade do ambiente
empresarial e o papel do sistema jurídico na regulação dessa responsabilidade. Busca-se
compreender como essa responsabilidade é estabelecida e avaliada perante terceiros e
acionistas, além de investigar suas implicações no ambiente empresarial. Os objetivos desta
pesquisa são de analisar como a Lei 6.404/1976 regula a responsabilização dos administradores,
e compreender as discussões atuais sobre divergências de entendimentos quanto à efetiva
aplicação do instituto, através de debates doutrinários e jurisprudenciais. Para alcançar esses
objetivos foi realizada pesquisa bibliográfica sobre o assunto, com a comparação entre
doutrinas e decisões judiciais. Inferiu-se que o sistema de responsabilidade civil dos
administradores de uma sociedade por ações, estabelecido pela Lei 6.404/1976, tem como
objetivo assegurar a reparação dos danos causados a terceiros e exercer controle sobre a conduta
dos administradores, sem comprometer suas funções e responsabilidades perante a sociedade.
Além disso, observou-se que ainda existem controvérsias em relação a certos aspectos desse
sistema, as quais persistem devido à escassez de decisões judiciais que abordem essas questões
controversas, em especial sobre a aplicação da teoria do business judment rule no Brasil.
This article presents a study on the civil liability of managers in a corporation, considering the complexity of the business environment and the role of the legal system in regulating this responsibility. The aim is to understand how this liability is established and evaluated in relation to third parties and shareholders, as well as to investigate its implications in the business environment. The objectives of this research are to analyze how Law 6.404/1976 regulates the liability of managers, and to understand current discussions on divergences in understanding regarding the effective application of the institute, through doctrinal and jurisprudential debates. To achieve these objectives, bibliographic research was conducted on the subject, comparing doctrines and judicial decisions. It was inferred that the system of civil liability of managers in a corporation, established by Law 6.404/1976, aims to ensure the reparation of damages caused to third parties and to exercise control over the conduct of managers, without compromising their functions and responsibilities to society. Additionally, it was observed that there are still controversies regarding certain aspects of this system, which persist due to the scarcity of judicial decisions addressing these controversial issues, especially regarding the application of the business judgment rule theory in Brazil.
This article presents a study on the civil liability of managers in a corporation, considering the complexity of the business environment and the role of the legal system in regulating this responsibility. The aim is to understand how this liability is established and evaluated in relation to third parties and shareholders, as well as to investigate its implications in the business environment. The objectives of this research are to analyze how Law 6.404/1976 regulates the liability of managers, and to understand current discussions on divergences in understanding regarding the effective application of the institute, through doctrinal and jurisprudential debates. To achieve these objectives, bibliographic research was conducted on the subject, comparing doctrines and judicial decisions. It was inferred that the system of civil liability of managers in a corporation, established by Law 6.404/1976, aims to ensure the reparation of damages caused to third parties and to exercise control over the conduct of managers, without compromising their functions and responsibilities to society. Additionally, it was observed that there are still controversies regarding certain aspects of this system, which persist due to the scarcity of judicial decisions addressing these controversial issues, especially regarding the application of the business judgment rule theory in Brazil.
Descrição
Palavras-chave
sociedade por ações , responsabilidade civil , administradores , lei 6.404/1976 , corporation , civil liability , managers , law 6.404/1976