Da necessária aplicação de medidas alternativas como forma de interrupção do ciclo da violência doméstica e familiar contra a mulher
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Tipo
TCC
Data de publicação
2022-06
Periódico
Citações (Scopus)
Autores
Amaral, Lívia Spadafora do
Orientador
Kibrit, Orly
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Resumo
O presente trabalho de conclusão de curso objetivou-se a analisar as principais dificuldades
para o enfrentamento da violência doméstica e familiar em razão do ciclo vicioso reproduzido
pelos homens agressores, motivo pelo qual dificultosa a extinção definitiva da violência sofrida
pela vítima mulher, vez que as punições previstas na legislação atual não enfrentam o problema
em sua raiz, e, portanto, constatou-se a necessidade em estudar especificamente sobre o
comportamento dos agressores conjugais, haja vista que, para que seja interrompido o ciclo da
violência supramencionado, é preciso analisar os fatores intrínsecos do sujeito que a pratica.
Dentro dessa perspectiva, notando-se que a justiça penal punitivista atual não desvenda o
problema da violência doméstica e familiar contra a mulher em si, não havendo, portanto, plena
eficácia nas sanções penais abordadas na legislação vigente de forma isolada, surge a
necessidade de buscar soluções aos conflitos através de abordagens alternativas, a fim de
prevenir a reincidência do crime e restabelecer a ordem para todos os envolvidos no conflito.
Nesse sentido, torna-se imprescindível o estudo da Justiça Restaurativa e sua aplicação no
sistema judiciário atual, de forma a respeitar os princípios constitucionais, bem como a
utilização das medidas reeducativas aos autores de violência doméstica já autorizadas em lei, e,
ainda, a introdução do tema no seio escolar, para que assim, analisando o problema em todos
seus aspectos, seja fornecida a proteção necessária para as respectivas vítimas, não restringindose
apenas à punição do agressor pelo delito causado, mas também na minimização das
consequências negativas culminadas pela violência causada.
This undergraduate thesis analyzes the main difficulties in dealing with domestic and family violence due to the vicious cycle reproduced by male aggressors, which is why it is difficult to definitively put an end to the violence suffered by the female victim. Moreover, considering the punishments established in the current legislation do not address the problem at its roots, there was a need to study the behavior of conjugal aggressors and in order to interrupt the cycle of violence (already mentioned), it was necessary an analysis of the intrinsic factors of the subject who practices it. From this perspective, since the current punitive criminal justice does not fully understand the problem of domestic and family violence against women, there is no effectiveness in criminal penalties stated in the current legislation and, therefore, there is a need to seek solutions to conflicts through alternative approaches and prevent the recidivism of crime and restore the order. In that regard, it is essential to study the Restorative Justice and the ways to apply it in the current judicial system (always respecting the constitutional principles), as well as the use of re-educational measures for perpetrators of domestic violence already authorized by law, always looking forward to introduce the debate in schools. In that way, analyzing the problem in all its aspects, the right protection can be provided for the victims, not only with the purpose to punish of the aggressor for the crime caused, but also to minimize the negative consequences culminated by the violence caused.
This undergraduate thesis analyzes the main difficulties in dealing with domestic and family violence due to the vicious cycle reproduced by male aggressors, which is why it is difficult to definitively put an end to the violence suffered by the female victim. Moreover, considering the punishments established in the current legislation do not address the problem at its roots, there was a need to study the behavior of conjugal aggressors and in order to interrupt the cycle of violence (already mentioned), it was necessary an analysis of the intrinsic factors of the subject who practices it. From this perspective, since the current punitive criminal justice does not fully understand the problem of domestic and family violence against women, there is no effectiveness in criminal penalties stated in the current legislation and, therefore, there is a need to seek solutions to conflicts through alternative approaches and prevent the recidivism of crime and restore the order. In that regard, it is essential to study the Restorative Justice and the ways to apply it in the current judicial system (always respecting the constitutional principles), as well as the use of re-educational measures for perpetrators of domestic violence already authorized by law, always looking forward to introduce the debate in schools. In that way, analyzing the problem in all its aspects, the right protection can be provided for the victims, not only with the purpose to punish of the aggressor for the crime caused, but also to minimize the negative consequences culminated by the violence caused.
Descrição
Trabalho indicado pela banca examinadora ao Prêmio TCC
Palavras-chave
violência doméstica , medidas alternativas , justiça restaurativa , reeducação , domestic violence , alternative measures , restorative justice , reeducation