O cabimento do incidente de resolução de demandas repetitivas nos tribunais superiores
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TCC
Date
2020-12
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Authors
Lourenço, Vitor de Queiroz
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Caldeira, Adriano César Braz
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Abstract
O presente estudo tem como objetivo analisar o cabimento do incidente de resolução de
demandas repetitivas diretamente nos tribunais superiores. Para tanto, foi necessário destacar
as características principais do incidente, perpassando pelo microssistema de julgamento de
casos repetitivos estruturado pela Lei nº 13.105/2015, para, ao fim, enfrentar o debate quanto
ao seu cabimento nos tribunais superiores. Através da análise dos aspectos doutrinários, que de
um lado se entende pela aplicação do incidente, desde que suscitado a partir de causas de
competência originária dos tribunais, e, de outro, é assenta a ideia de que há outros mecanismos
processuais para lidar com a questão da repetitividade no âmbito tribunais superiores. Por fim,
buscou-se analisar entendimentos jurisprudenciais divergentes quanto ao tema, firmados pelo
Superior Tribunal de Justiça e pelo Supremo Tribunal Federal.
This study aims to analyze the possibility of admitting the incident of resolution of repetitive lawsuits directly in the superior courts. Thus, it was necessary to analyze the main features of the institute and the ‘microsystem of judgment of repetitive suits’ structured by the Law nº 13.105/2015. After that our goal was to examine the differents line of thoughts in the brazilian legal doctrine, which on one hand claims that the incident might be admitted in the superior courts only in cases of original jurisdiction of the superior court; on the other hand there is the understanding that the brazilian civil procedural code gives other mechanisms to deal with the issue of repetition lawsuits. At the end we analyze the understanding of the Superior Court of Justice and the Supreme Federal Court regarding the subject.
This study aims to analyze the possibility of admitting the incident of resolution of repetitive lawsuits directly in the superior courts. Thus, it was necessary to analyze the main features of the institute and the ‘microsystem of judgment of repetitive suits’ structured by the Law nº 13.105/2015. After that our goal was to examine the differents line of thoughts in the brazilian legal doctrine, which on one hand claims that the incident might be admitted in the superior courts only in cases of original jurisdiction of the superior court; on the other hand there is the understanding that the brazilian civil procedural code gives other mechanisms to deal with the issue of repetition lawsuits. At the end we analyze the understanding of the Superior Court of Justice and the Supreme Federal Court regarding the subject.
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Keywords
incidente de resolução de demandas repetitivas , microssistema de julgamento de casos repetitivos , tribunais superiores , incident of repetitive lawsuits , civil procedural law , superior courts , class action