Descarte de medicamentos na cidade de São Paulo: uma questão sanitária e ambiental
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TCC
Date
2019-12
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item.page.citationsscopus
Authors
Costa, Gislene de Arantes
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Mourão, Carolina Theodoro Mota
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Volume Title
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Abstract
O presente trabalho tem por objetivo abordar o tema do descarte de medicamentos, delimitando a pesquisa ao município de São Paulo.
Para tanto, se mostra necessária a introdução e análise do conceito de logística reversa, demonstrando o ciclo da cadeia produtiva de modo geral, e especificamente no que diz respeito aos medicamentos, bem como a legislação pertinente ao tema.
A questão da competência estatal, e a identificação de responsabilidades entre todos os sujeitos envolvidos na logística reversa, é fundamental para identificar em que ponto se encontra a disposição sobre o tema, em relação aos resíduos sólidos e de saúde, e a que ponto se almeja chegar, para a plena efetivação do procedimento de maneira adequada, o que inclui a fiscalização pelo poder estatal.
O comportamento do consumidor, analisando o seu perfil como usuário, o seu direito à informação e seu papel no ciclo apresentado; bem como a inclusão dos estabelecimentos como agentes integradores, é imprescindível para o completo discernimento das práticas a serem adotadas.
Por fim, o trabalho busca demonstrar qual o impacto e os riscos que o descarte incorreto de medicamentos pode ocasionar ao meio ambiente e à salubridade humana.
This paper aims to address the topic of drug disposal, delimiting the research to the city of São Paulo. Therefore, it is necessary to introduce and analyze the concept of reverse logistics, demonstrating the cycle of the productive chain in general, and specifically with regard to medicines, as well as the relevant legislation. The question of state competence, and the identification of responsibilities among all the subjects involved in reverse logistics, is fundamental to identify where is the disposition on the subject, in relation to solid and health residues, and to what point it is intended reach, for the full effectiveness of the procedure in an appropriate manner, which includes the supervision by the state power. Consumer behavior, analyzing their profile as a user, their right to information and their role in the cycle presented; as well as the inclusion of the establishments as integrating agents, it is essential for the complete discernment of the practices to be adopted. Finally, the work seeks to demonstrate the impact and risks that the incorrect disposal of medicines can cause to the environment and human health.
This paper aims to address the topic of drug disposal, delimiting the research to the city of São Paulo. Therefore, it is necessary to introduce and analyze the concept of reverse logistics, demonstrating the cycle of the productive chain in general, and specifically with regard to medicines, as well as the relevant legislation. The question of state competence, and the identification of responsibilities among all the subjects involved in reverse logistics, is fundamental to identify where is the disposition on the subject, in relation to solid and health residues, and to what point it is intended reach, for the full effectiveness of the procedure in an appropriate manner, which includes the supervision by the state power. Consumer behavior, analyzing their profile as a user, their right to information and their role in the cycle presented; as well as the inclusion of the establishments as integrating agents, it is essential for the complete discernment of the practices to be adopted. Finally, the work seeks to demonstrate the impact and risks that the incorrect disposal of medicines can cause to the environment and human health.
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PUBLICAÇÃO
Keywords
descarte de medicamentos , logística reversa , competência , responsabilidade , impacto ambiental e sanitário , drug disposal , reverse logistic , competence , responsibility , environmental and health impact