Eutanásia – uma análise positivista e jusnaturalista
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Tipo
TCC
Data de publicação
2021-06
Periódico
Citações (Scopus)
Autores
Amarante, Victor Ugo
Orientador
Felberg, Lia
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Resumo
A prática da eutanásia tem relevância cada vez maior diante de situações que a demandam. Entretanto, o direito positivo brasileiro não admite a prática, ainda que haja enorme clamor social e projetos de alteração do Direito Penal pátrio.
Um dos motivos para que referidos projetos não prosperem, diz respeito a sociedade brasileira, que possui uma mentalidade com forte influência religiosa, que acaba cerceando o debate e avanços de matérias que vão de encontro aos impeditivos morais criados por dogmas.
A fim de entender melhor a questão acerca da eutanásia, visou-se estudar o direito positivo referente ao tema, colocando-o ao lado de fundamentos do direito natural que embasam a defesa da prática.
The practice of euthanasia has an ever-growing relevance, given the situations that demands its practice. However, the Brazilian law does not admit it, despite an on growing public outcry for it and legislative projects to change the Brazilian criminal law. One of the reasons that make those projects not give any fruits is the Brazilian society, that is heavily influenced by its own religiosity, and therefore, makes a stronghold against any kind of discussion or even the advancement of discussions related to moral dogmas. For us to have a better understanding of the circumstances around the theme, we have studied the positive law related to the euthanasia and compared to some basilar ideas of natural law, for supporting the practice.
The practice of euthanasia has an ever-growing relevance, given the situations that demands its practice. However, the Brazilian law does not admit it, despite an on growing public outcry for it and legislative projects to change the Brazilian criminal law. One of the reasons that make those projects not give any fruits is the Brazilian society, that is heavily influenced by its own religiosity, and therefore, makes a stronghold against any kind of discussion or even the advancement of discussions related to moral dogmas. For us to have a better understanding of the circumstances around the theme, we have studied the positive law related to the euthanasia and compared to some basilar ideas of natural law, for supporting the practice.
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Palavras-chave
eutanásia , distanásia , ortotanásia , suicídio assistido , euthanasia , dysthanasia , orthostasis , physician-assisted suicide (PAS)