Almas acorrentadas pela política punitivista: o “boom” do aprisionamento feminino no Brasil de 2000 a 2016
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Tipo
TCC
Data
2021-06
Autores
Martins, Ana Luíza Costa
Orientador
Andrade, Bruna Soares Angotti Batista de
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Resumo
O encarceramento em massa no Brasil escancarou dados estatísticos evidenciando que o aprisionamento de mulheres cresceu de maneira alarmante entre os anos 2000 a 2016, com um aumento de presas em 656%. O presente artigo tem como objetivo descrever dados do encarceramento feminino, traçar o perfil da mulher presa de forma a contextualizá-la na sociedade, para então, elencar motivos e hipóteses desse “boom” carcerário feminino. Para tanto, foram estudadas e pesquisadas autoras e autores que se debruçaram sobre o tema, de forma a entender, ainda que de forma subsidiária em suas pesquisas, as razões para o crescimento vertiginoso de mulheres presas nas duas últimas décadas. Conclui-se que a causa do encarceramento feminino ter crescido é multicausal, de forma que uma possibilidade não é capaz de esgotar o problema de pesquisa delineado, mas nota-se que o tráfico de drogas tem um papel centralizador na vida dessas mulheres.
The mass incarceration in Brazil opened up statistical data showing that the imprisonment of women grew alarmingly between the years 2000 to 2016, with an increase of 656% of prisoners. The purpose of this article is to describe data on female incarceration, to outline the profile of imprisoned women in order to contextualize her in society, and then to list the reasons and hypotheses of this female prison boom. To this end, authors who studied the topic were studied and researched, in order to understand, even if in a subsidiary way in their research, the reasons for the dizzying growth of women prisoners in the last two decades. It is concluded that the cause of female incarceration has grown is multicausal, so that a possibility is not able to exhaust the research problem outlined, but it is noted that drug trafficking has a centralizing role in the lives of these women.
The mass incarceration in Brazil opened up statistical data showing that the imprisonment of women grew alarmingly between the years 2000 to 2016, with an increase of 656% of prisoners. The purpose of this article is to describe data on female incarceration, to outline the profile of imprisoned women in order to contextualize her in society, and then to list the reasons and hypotheses of this female prison boom. To this end, authors who studied the topic were studied and researched, in order to understand, even if in a subsidiary way in their research, the reasons for the dizzying growth of women prisoners in the last two decades. It is concluded that the cause of female incarceration has grown is multicausal, so that a possibility is not able to exhaust the research problem outlined, but it is noted that drug trafficking has a centralizing role in the lives of these women.
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aumento do encarceramento , encarceramento em massa , mulheres presas , tráfico de drogas , increased incarceration , mass incarceration , imprisoned women , drug trafficking