Graphene-Based PAM-4 Optical Modulator on Side-Polished Fiber
dc.contributor.author | De Souza Silva R.C. | |
dc.contributor.author | Bonando M.G. | |
dc.contributor.author | De Carvalho M.M. | |
dc.contributor.author | Saito L.A.M. | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2025-04-01T06:36:47Z | |
dc.date.available | 2025-04-01T06:36:47Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2024 | |
dc.description.abstract | © 2024 IEEE.Recently, graphene has emerged as a promising material for optical modulators due to its small size, low energy consumption, and high modulation depth. In our research, we design a capacitive structure on a side-polished optical fiber that can modulate light into four different signal levels, resulting in a Pulse Amplitude Modulation 4-level (PAM-4) format. Our methods for designing and producing the multilevel modulator structure enable us to achieve a cutoff frequency of 229 MHz (458 Mbps) and a drive voltage of 4.77 V. | |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1109/SBFotonIOPC62248.2024.10813531 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://dspace.mackenzie.br/handle/10899/40445 | |
dc.relation.ispartof | 2024 SBFoton International Optics and Photonics Conference, SBFoton IOPC 2024 | |
dc.rights | Acesso Restrito | |
dc.subject.otherlanguage | Graphene Modulator | |
dc.subject.otherlanguage | PAM-4 | |
dc.subject.otherlanguage | Side-Polished Fiber | |
dc.title | Graphene-Based PAM-4 Optical Modulator on Side-Polished Fiber | |
dc.type | Artigo de evento | |
local.scopus.citations | 0 | |
local.scopus.eid | 2-s2.0-85216515844 | |
local.scopus.subject | 4-level | |
local.scopus.subject | Capacitive structure | |
local.scopus.subject | Graphene modulator | |
local.scopus.subject | Graphenes | |
local.scopus.subject | Low energy consumption | |
local.scopus.subject | Modulation depth | |
local.scopus.subject | Optical- | |
local.scopus.subject | Pulse amplitude | |
local.scopus.subject | Pulse amplitude modulation 4-level | |
local.scopus.subject | Side-polished fiber | |
local.scopus.updated | 2025-04-01 | |
local.scopus.url | https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=85216515844&origin=inward |