Desigualdades sociais em meio à pandemia de 2020: colapso da saude pública
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Tipo
TCC
Data de publicação
2020-12
Periódico
Citações (Scopus)
Autores
Arruda, Matheus Macieira
Orientador
Salgado, Rodrigo Oliveira
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ISSN da Revista
Título de Volume
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Resumo
O presente trabalho tem por objetivo demonstrar tamanha desigualdade vivenciada na sociedade brasileira, análise essa que fica ainda mais clara com a pandemia causada pelas novo coronavirus (COVID-19) ao longo de 2020. Claramente vemos uma crise de saúde pública através de um vírus que trará efeitos que serão vividos pelos próximos anos não só no Brasil e sim mundialmente, em um mundo que está totalmente globalizado. Tendo-se, portanto, um impacto socioeconômico nunca visto mesmo com pandemias e crises econômicas anteriores. Com um olho voltado a crise macroeconômica e também social, o principal foco da pesquisa será trazer alguns dos motivos, consequências e, principalmente, quais as medidas que podem ser tomadas para que os mais vulneráveis adicionado a diversas comorbidades somadas a sua classe social, que ainda tenham a atenção necessária do Estado o qual através de politicas públicas, proteção social ou de uma maior eficácia da Saúde Pública. É nítido que os mais pobres estão muito mais expostos ao risco do contágio do vírus tão quanto da mortalidade dele aumentando o índice de Gini do país e, através de pesquisas já feitas diante de outras pandemias é incontestável o aumento desse índice com o quadro atual do país.
This article aims to demonstrate such inequality experienced in Brazilian society. It is an analysis that became even clearer and more explicit with the pandemic caused by the new coronavirus (COVID-19) throughout 2020. Clearly, we see a public health crisis through a virus that will bring effects to be experienced for the next years not only in Brazil but worldwide. Therefore, we have today a socioeconomic impact never seen before, even with previous pandemics and economic crises. With an eye on the macroeconomic and social crisis, the main focus of the research will be to bring the most diverse data showing the reasons, consequences and, mainly, what measures can be taken so that the most vulnerable, who suffer various comorbidities plus their social class, have the necessary attention from the State. All of this through public policies, social protection or greater effectiveness of Public Health. It is clear that the poorest are much more exposed to the risk of contagion of the virus as well as its mortality, increasing the country's Gini index and, through research already done in front of other pandemics, it is undeniable that there will be an increase in the difference in this index on the current country situation.
This article aims to demonstrate such inequality experienced in Brazilian society. It is an analysis that became even clearer and more explicit with the pandemic caused by the new coronavirus (COVID-19) throughout 2020. Clearly, we see a public health crisis through a virus that will bring effects to be experienced for the next years not only in Brazil but worldwide. Therefore, we have today a socioeconomic impact never seen before, even with previous pandemics and economic crises. With an eye on the macroeconomic and social crisis, the main focus of the research will be to bring the most diverse data showing the reasons, consequences and, mainly, what measures can be taken so that the most vulnerable, who suffer various comorbidities plus their social class, have the necessary attention from the State. All of this through public policies, social protection or greater effectiveness of Public Health. It is clear that the poorest are much more exposed to the risk of contagion of the virus as well as its mortality, increasing the country's Gini index and, through research already done in front of other pandemics, it is undeniable that there will be an increase in the difference in this index on the current country situation.
Descrição
Palavras-chave
desigualdade , pandemia , comorbidades , inequality , pandemic , comorbidities , gini index