3-Ishwarone and 3-ishwarol, rare sesquiterpenes in essential oil from leaves of Peperomia oreophila Hensch.

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Artigo
Data de publicação
2007
Periódico
Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society
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18
Autores
Lago J.H.G.
De Oliveira A.
Guimaraes E.F.
Kato M.J.
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The essential oil from Peperomia oreophila leaves (Piperaceae) was submitted to fractionation in silica gel column. This separation procedure yielded a fraction composed of a hydrocarbon sesquiterpene mixture which was identified as β-elemene, α-ylangene, α-guaiene and β-selinene. Besides, spathulenol and two sesquiterpenes with the rare ishwarane skeleton: 3-ishwarol and 3-ishwarone were also identified. 3-ishwarone was the major component of the crude oil (78% weight). Since the alcohol obtained was not sufficient to allow a complete structural determination, the original ketone was reduced to 3-ishwarol in order to give additional quantities. After the two sesquiterpenes purification, they were characterized by spectrometric techniques (1H-1H COSY, HMQC, HMBC and NOESY). ©2007 Sociedade Brasileira de Química.
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