Estudo da chuva ácida sulfurosa de origem fóssil
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Tipo
TCC
Data de publicação
2019-06
Periódico
Citações (Scopus)
Autores
Previatto, Gabriela Espolador
Macario, Juliana Aguiar
Oliveira, Maria Gabriela de
Macario, Juliana Aguiar
Oliveira, Maria Gabriela de
Orientador
Machado, Rogerio Aparecido
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Resumo
Um dos principais temas mais abordados por todo o mundo, atualmente, é como diminuir significativamente as taxas de poluições geradas por combustíveis de origem fóssil, e minimizar os danos ao meio ambiente e organismos. Dentre estes problemas, pode ser citado a liberação de dióxidos de enxofre provindo da queima de derivados do petróleo, que acarretam a famosa chuva ácida. A emissão deste composto tornou-se um problema ambiental desde os primórdios da revolução industrial, se estendendo até os dias de hoje. Inúmeras formas de neutralização dessa acidez e detalhamento dessas emissões de gases poluentes foram estabelecidas por diferentes entidades regulamentadoras e a iniciativa de criação de leis e normas para, de fato, monitorar e quantificar os níveis desse dióxido de enxofre (SO2). Este trabalho irá ratificar o que causam este problema ambiental, os impactos oriundos dessa chuva, relacionar a evolução do refino do petróleo e seus combustíveis com a chuva sulfurosa e evidenciar que os níveis de enxofre decresceram nos combustíveis, entretanto, reafirmando que mesmo com tantos esclarecimentos, a quantidade automobilística só prolifera.
One of the most widely discussed topics around the world today is how to significantly reduce the pollution rates generated by fossil fuels, and minimize damage to the environment and organisms. Among these problems can be mentioned the release of sulfur dioxides from the burning of petroleum products, which lead to the famous acid rain. The emission of this compound has become an environmental problem from the beginnings of the industrial revolution, extending to the present day. Numerous ways of neutralizing this acidity and detailing these emissions of gaseous pollutants have been established by different regulators and the initiative to create laws and regulations to actually monitor and quantify levels of this sulfur dioxide (SO2). This work will ratify what causes this environmental problem, the impacts of this rain, relate the evolution of the refining of oil and its fuels with sulphurous rain and evidence that sulfur levels have decreased in fuels, however, reaffirming that even with so much clarification, the automobile quantity only proliferates.
One of the most widely discussed topics around the world today is how to significantly reduce the pollution rates generated by fossil fuels, and minimize damage to the environment and organisms. Among these problems can be mentioned the release of sulfur dioxides from the burning of petroleum products, which lead to the famous acid rain. The emission of this compound has become an environmental problem from the beginnings of the industrial revolution, extending to the present day. Numerous ways of neutralizing this acidity and detailing these emissions of gaseous pollutants have been established by different regulators and the initiative to create laws and regulations to actually monitor and quantify levels of this sulfur dioxide (SO2). This work will ratify what causes this environmental problem, the impacts of this rain, relate the evolution of the refining of oil and its fuels with sulphurous rain and evidence that sulfur levels have decreased in fuels, however, reaffirming that even with so much clarification, the automobile quantity only proliferates.
Descrição
Palavras-chave
chuva ácida sulfurosa , enxofre , poluição , sulfurous acid rain , sulfur , pollution