Anti-Trypanosoma cruzi activity of clerodane diterpenes and their methyl ester derivatives from Aquarius grandiflorus (Alismataceae)

dc.contributor.authorBorges M.M.
dc.contributor.authorMoriconi J.P.V.
dc.contributor.authorde Pinho A.O.
dc.contributor.authorLondero V.S.
dc.contributor.authorTempone A.G.
dc.contributor.authorLago J.H.G.
dc.contributor.authorFerreira E.A.
dc.date.accessioned2025-06-01T06:14:13Z
dc.date.available2025-06-01T06:14:13Z
dc.date.issued2025
dc.description.abstract© 2025 Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group.The effect of the EtOAc extract of Aquarius grandiflorus leaves against Trypanosoma cruzi (trypomastigotes) was evaluated in vitro. As this extract caused 100% parasite reduction (at 300 µg/mL), it was subjected to chromatographic fractionation to obtain two related diterpenes, clerodermic (1) and patagonic (2) acids. Both compounds showed antiparasitic potential against T. cruzi with EC50 of 41.7 µM (trypo)/60.7 µM (ama) and 37.6 µM (trypo)/73.1 µM (ama), respectively. Considering that the antiparasitic activity of carboxylic acid diterpenoids may be enhanced after esterification, methylation of both compounds was performed. The EC50 values for methyl esters 1a and 2a were determined to be 19.7 µM (trypo)/7.5 µM (ama) and 21.8 µM (trypo)/9.3 µM (ama), respectively. Based on the potency of the methyl esters, they may be future candidates for optimisation studies to design new drugs for treatment of Chagas’ disease.
dc.identifier.doi10.1080/14786419.2025.2500732
dc.identifier.issnNone
dc.identifier.urihttps://dspace.mackenzie.br/handle/10899/40906
dc.relation.ispartofNatural Product Research
dc.rightsAcesso Restrito
dc.subject.otherlanguageClerodane
dc.subject.otherlanguageDiterpene
dc.subject.otherlanguageEchinodorus grandiflorus
dc.subject.otherlanguageNCTC cells
dc.subject.otherlanguageTrypanosoma cruzi
dc.titleAnti-Trypanosoma cruzi activity of clerodane diterpenes and their methyl ester derivatives from Aquarius grandiflorus (Alismataceae)
dc.typeArtigo
local.scopus.citations0
local.scopus.eid2-s2.0-105004830367
local.scopus.updated2025-06-01
local.scopus.urlhttps://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=105004830367&origin=inward
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