TDCS in Addiction and Impulse Control Disorders

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dc.contributor.authorLapenta O.M.
dc.contributor.authorMarques L.M.
dc.contributor.authorRego G.G.
dc.contributor.authorComfort W.E.
dc.contributor.authorBoggio P.S.
dc.date.accessioned2024-03-12T23:57:03Z
dc.date.available2024-03-12T23:57:03Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.description.abstract© 2018 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. All rights reserved.The study of addiction and impulsion control disorders has shown that behaviors of seeking and consumption of addictive substances are subserved by neurobiological alterations specifically related to brain networks for reward, stress, and executive control, representing the brain's adaptation to the continued use of an addictive substance. In parallel, studies using neuromodulation techniques such as transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) have demonstrated promising effects in modulating cognitive and motor functions. This review aims to describe the neurobiology of addiction and some of the most relevant cognitive models of addictive behavior and to clarify how tDCS application modulates the intake and craving for several addictive substances, such as food, alcohol, nicotine, cocaine, crack, methamphetamine, and cannabis. We also discuss the positive and null outcomes of the use of this neuromodulatory technique in the treatment of addiction disorders resulting from the use of these substances. The reviewed findings lead us to conclude that tDCS interventions hold several promising clinical avenues in addiction and impulsive control. However, methodological investigations are necessary for undercover optimal parameters before implementing its clinical application.
dc.description.firstpage182
dc.description.issuenumber3
dc.description.lastpage192
dc.description.volume34
dc.identifier.doi10.1097/YCT.0000000000000541
dc.identifier.issn1533-4112
dc.identifier.urihttps://dspace.mackenzie.br/handle/10899/35484
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of ECT
dc.rightsAcesso Restrito
dc.subject.otherlanguageAddiction
dc.subject.otherlanguagecognitive control
dc.subject.otherlanguageimpulse disorders dual-process model
dc.subject.otherlanguagesubstance abuse
dc.subject.otherlanguagetranscranial direct current stimulation
dc.titleTDCS in Addiction and Impulse Control Disorders
dc.typeArtigo de revisão
local.scopus.citations36
local.scopus.eid2-s2.0-85052671270
local.scopus.subjectCognition
local.scopus.subjectCraving
local.scopus.subjectDisruptive, Impulse Control, and Conduct Disorders
local.scopus.subjectHumans
local.scopus.subjectSubstance-Related Disorders
local.scopus.subjectTranscranial Direct Current Stimulation
local.scopus.updated2024-05-01
local.scopus.urlhttps://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=85052671270&origin=inward
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