Terpinen-4-ol: Mechanisms of relaxation on rabbit duodenum

dc.contributor.authorNascimento N.R.F.
dc.contributor.authorLeal-Cardoso J.H.
dc.contributor.authorLessa L.M.A.
dc.contributor.authorRoriz-Filho J.S.
dc.contributor.authorCunha K.M.A.
dc.contributor.authorFonteles M.C.
dc.date.accessioned2024-03-13T01:44:05Z
dc.date.available2024-03-13T01:44:05Z
dc.date.issued2005
dc.description.abstractThe effect of terpinen-4-ol was studied on rabbit duodenum in-vitro. Terpinen-4-ol induced relaxation of the basal tonus (IC50 170.2 (95% confidence interval, 175-204) μM) with a maximal relaxant response of 180.4 ± 3.9% (n = 6) of the contraction induced by 60 mM [K+]. The maximal relaxation induced in control conditions was not affected (P>0.05) by pretreatment of the tissues with phentolamine (50 μM) or propranolol (10 μM), NG nitro-L-arginine methyl ester (L-NAME; 1 mM), 1H-(1,2,4)-oxadiazolo[4,3-a]quinoxalin-1-one (ODQ; 100 μM), hexamethonium (1 μM), tetrodotoxin (1 μM), the mixture charybdotoxin-apamin (1 μM), glibenclamide (10 μM), 4-aminopyridine (10 μM) or tetraethyl-ammonium (100 μM). In addition, terpinen-4-ol completely relaxed tissues precontracted with 60 mM [K+] solutions (IC50 325.9 (245.1-433.1) μM) and also blocked (IC50 154.7 (117.7-191.7) μM) the phasic component of this contraction. At a concentration of 195 and 650 μM it reduced by 41.3 ± 3.4% and 75.4 ± 3.1%, respectively the maximal contractile response to Ca2+ in depolarized duodenum. Terpinen-4-ol completely blocked the component of carbachol-induced contraction, which was resistent to nifedipine (100 μM) pretreatment or to a Ca2+-free solution. These data show that terpinen-4-ol relaxes intestinal smooth muscle and suggest that this effect is myogenic in nature and depends on calcium antagonism. © 2005 The Authors.
dc.description.firstpage467
dc.description.issuenumber4
dc.description.lastpage474
dc.description.volume57
dc.identifier.doi10.1211/0022357055696
dc.identifier.issn0022-3573
dc.identifier.urihttps://dspace.mackenzie.br/handle/10899/37877
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology
dc.rightsAcesso Aberto
dc.titleTerpinen-4-ol: Mechanisms of relaxation on rabbit duodenum
dc.typeArtigo
local.scopus.citations14
local.scopus.eid2-s2.0-17144385135
local.scopus.updated2024-05-01
local.scopus.urlhttps://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=17144385135&origin=inward
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